Cafe With Accent: Café or Cafe, Which Is Right?
Café and cafe are both right in English. The American Heritage Dictionary, Dictionary.com and the Oxford Advanced American Dictionary head their entries café, with an acute accent on the e; the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary heads its entry cafe. AP and Guardian style write cafe. Café is French for coffee, and for the place that serves it.
How do you type café with its accents on each device?
Café has é once. The capital É is only needed when the whole word is in capitals, as in CAFÉ. Each row gives the documented method for one device or app; the vendor help pages are linked under the table.
| Device or app | é | É |
|---|---|---|
| Mac | Option+E, then E | Option+E, then Shift+E |
| Windows | Alt+0233 | Alt+0201 |
| Windows, US-International | AltGr+E | Shift+AltGr+E |
| iPhone, iPad | Touch and hold E, then slide to é | Turn on Shift, then touch and hold E, then slide to É |
| Android | Touch and hold E, then slide to é | Turn on Shift, then touch and hold E, then slide to É |
| Chromebook | Switch to the US International keyboard, then ', then E | Switch to the US International keyboard, then ', then Shift+E |
| Microsoft Word | Ctrl+', then E | Ctrl+', then Shift+E |
| Google Docs | Insert, then Symbols, then Special characters, then search "latin small letter e with acute" | Insert, then Symbols, then Special characters, then search "latin capital letter e with acute" |
How to type accents:on a Macon Windowson a Chromebookin Wordin Google Docs
Sources:Mac (Apple) (opens in a new tab)Windows (Microsoft) (opens in a new tab)Windows, US-International (Microsoft) (opens in a new tab)iPhone, iPad (Apple) (opens in a new tab)Android (Google) (opens in a new tab)Chromebook (Google) (opens in a new tab)Microsoft Word (Microsoft) (opens in a new tab)Google Docs (Google) (opens in a new tab)
Café or cafe: what do dictionaries and style guides say?
7 dictionaries and style guides, American and British, rule on the 2 spellings below. Each row is one source's verdict on one spelling, in its own words where it has them, with a link to the page it is read from. Tap a spelling to copy it.
| Spelling | Source | Verdict |
|---|---|---|
| American Heritage Dictionary (opens in a new tab) (American dictionary) | Preferred. Heads the entry “ca·fé also ca·fe”, a restaurant serving coffee and other beverages along with baked goods or light meals. | |
| Dictionary.com (opens in a new tab) (American dictionary) | Preferred. Heads its American entry café, “Or cafe”, with the plural cafés. | |
| Oxford Advanced American Dictionary (opens in a new tab) (American dictionary) | Preferred. Gives café as the only spelling, as in “sidewalk cafés”. | |
| Collins English Dictionary, on Dictionary.com (opens in a new tab) (British dictionary) | Preferred. Heads its British entry café: a small or inexpensive restaurant or coffee bar, serving light meals and refreshments. | |
| Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary (opens in a new tab) (British dictionary) | Accepted. Gives café in brackets after its headword, as “(also café)”. | |
| Guardian and Observer style guide (opens in a new tab) (British style guide) | Advised against. Its entry for the word reads in full “cafe no accent”. | |
| AP Stylebook, as quoted by CJR (opens in a new tab) (American style guide) | Advised against. Names cafe in its own list of words that go without a mark, because accents are for people, “not places, things, foods”. | |
| Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary (opens in a new tab) (British dictionary) | Preferred. Heads the entry cafe, a place where you can buy drinks and simple meals, and writes the plural cafes in its examples. | |
| Guardian and Observer style guide (opens in a new tab) (British style guide) | Preferred. Writes cafe, and its general rule on accents names cafe among the anglicised words that go without one. | |
| AP Stylebook, as quoted by CJR (opens in a new tab) (American style guide) | Preferred. Spells the word cafe in the 2019 answer that CJR quotes, beside entree, decor and jalapeno. | |
| American Heritage Dictionary (opens in a new tab) (American dictionary) | Accepted. Gives ca·fe after ca·fé, with “also”. | |
| Dictionary.com (opens in a new tab) (American dictionary) | Accepted. Gives cafe as the other spelling of café, with “Or”. |
- café: preferred by American Heritage Dictionary, Dictionary.com, Oxford Advanced American Dictionary and Collins English Dictionary, on Dictionary.com; accepted by Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary; advised against by Guardian and Observer style guide and AP Stylebook, as quoted by CJR.
- cafe: preferred by Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary, Guardian and Observer style guide and AP Stylebook, as quoted by CJR; accepted by American Heritage Dictionary and Dictionary.com.
Every verdict in the table is read from a page that answered AccentPad on 2026-10-18. Merriam-Webster and the Cambridge Dictionary answered 403, a refusal, so this page quotes neither. Whether you write cafe with accent mark or without one, you are in good company: the dictionaries lead with café, and the two newsroom style guides drop the mark.
Where does the é in café come from?
From French, where café is the ordinary word for coffee. Larousse's senses run from the bean and the drink to the place where drinks are served, and it traces the word from Turkish kahve through Italian caffè. English use dates from 1780–90 in Dictionary.com, and the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary dates the borrowing to the early 19th century. Both take it from French café, coffee or coffee house.
The accent is the accent aigu, which Larousse defines as the mark French uses for a closed e. The OQLF notes that a final é can be followed only by a mute e or by the s of a plural or the e of a feminine. That is why French writes cafés, with the mark kept before the s.
Café, cafe, caffè or coffee: which word is which?
The coffee words of English and its neighbours look alike, but they come from different languages and carry different marks, or none. The table sets each spelling beside its language, its mark and what a dictionary says it means.
| Word | Language | Mark | What the dictionary says | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| café | French, and English | acute accent, é | coffee, and the place that serves it | Larousse; American Heritage Dictionary |
| cafe | English | none | a place where you can buy drinks and simple meals | Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary |
| caffè | Italian | grave accent, è | coffee, from Turkish kahve and Arabic qahwa | Treccani |
| coffee | English | none | from Turkish kahveh and Arabic qahwa, probably via Dutch koffie, late 16th century | Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary |
Caffè ends in a different letter: è, with the grave accent, not the acute é of café. English meets it in caffè latte.
The Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary heads its entry latte, "also caffè latte", with the grave accent, while the American Heritage Dictionary writes caffe latte with no mark at all. Both e letters, and the other accented forms of e, are on the e with accent page.
Do café au lait and café crème keep their accents?
Café au lait and café crème hold on to the mark more firmly than café on its own. The American Heritage Dictionary, which accepts cafe, gives café au lait only with the accent, from French café, coffee, with à, with, and lait, milk. Its second sense is a light coffee hue.
Larousse spells the colour with hyphens, une peau café-au-lait, and the drink without them, boire un café au lait.
Crème is cream in Larousse, and as a masculine noun, un crème, it is the familiar name for a café crème, coffee with cream. Both are whole French phrases in English, which is why the dictionary that lets you write cafe still prints café au lait.
Is CAFE in capitals a different word?
In American English it can be. The American Heritage Dictionary and Dictionary.com both list CAFE, in capitals, as an abbreviation for corporate average fuel economy.
Dictionary.com defines it as a US federally mandated standard of average miles per gallon for the cars a manufacturer produces in a year. A sign over a door that reads CAFE is still a cafe to every reader, but in a report about cars the capitals name the fuel rule.
French keeps the accent on capitals. The Académie française asks for accented capitals in good typography, À included, because a missing accent slows reading and can mislead. A French café's sign therefore reads CAFÉ, and the methods table above has the capital É for it.
Is a café the same thing in every English-speaking country?
Not quite. In South African English, the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary says, a cafe is a small shop that sells sweets, newspapers and food and usually stays open later than other shops.
Collins, on Dictionary.com, lists a corner shop or grocer among its senses. In Britain and the United States a cafe serves drinks and simple meals, and the Oxford dictionary adds that alcohol is not usually served in British or American cafes.
The stress moves as well. The Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary stresses the first syllable in British English, /ˈkæfeɪ/, and the second in American English, /kæˈfeɪ/. If you type the word often, a Mac text replacement can turn cafe into café as you type; the Mac accents guide shows where to set one up.
What happens to the accents of café in a file name or a link?
In UTF-8, the encoding of the web and of most files, é is 2 bytes, C3 A9. A program that reads those bytes as Windows-1252 shows é instead, so a file named café.pdf can arrive as café.pdf. Each row is the same word, as one place writes it:
| Where | How café is written there |
|---|---|
| As typed | café |
| UTF-8 read as Windows-1252 | café |
| In a link (percent-encoded) | caf%C3%A9 |
| In HTML source | café |
| With the marks taken off | cafe |
Which AccentPad pages cover the letters of café?
Wiktionary lists café among the English words spelled with é, so it is also on that page's list of English words that keep the letter.
Every letter with the same mark, on one page: Accent aigu.
How to type café with its accent, step by step
Step 1: Mac keyboard
After caf, Option+E sets up the acute accent and the E that follows takes it: café. For a sign in capitals, finish with Option+E and Shift+E instead.
Step 2: Windows number pad
With Num Lock on, key in caf, keep Alt down while you enter 0233 on the keypad, and release it: the é appears. CAFÉ ends with Alt+0201.
Step 3: Phone keyboard
Spell caf, then long-press the E key and drag across to é before you let go.
Step 4: Word document
Ctrl+' followed by E puts é after caf. Ctrl+' followed by Shift+E gives the É of CAFÉ.
Step 5: Chromebook
With the US International keyboard added in settings, the ' key followed by E turns caf into café.
Frequently asked questions about café
Is it café or cafe in English?
Both spellings are correct. The American Heritage Dictionary heads its entry ca·fé, also ca·fe, and Dictionary.com writes café or cafe. The Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary heads it cafe, also café. Newsrooms lean plain: AP style and the Guardian style guide both write cafe.
What is the cafe accent mark called?
An acute accent, the accent aigu of French, on the final e. Larousse defines it as the mark French uses for a closed e. It makes the letter é, the one fiancé and cliché keep in English too. Italian caffè carries a different mark, the grave accent of è.
How do you pronounce café?
The Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary gives /ˈkæfeɪ/ for British English, stressed on the first syllable, and /kæˈfeɪ/ for American English, stressed on the second. Collins adds a British /ˈkæfɪ/. Café and cafe are said the same way; the mark changes nothing in English speech.
What is the plural of café?
Cafés, with the accent, or cafes without it. Dictionary.com gives cafés as the plural of café, and the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary writes cafes in its examples. In French, the OQLF notes, a plural s is one of the few letters a final é can take after it.
How do you type café with the accent on a keyboard?
Café needs one é, after caf. To write cafe with accent on a Mac, use Option+E and then E; on Windows, Alt+0233 on the keypad with Num Lock on; on a phone, a long press on E. A tap on café in the spellings table copies the whole word.